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来自哈佛的20个建议:不乱于心,方能不畏将来

发布时间:2020-12-20 10:58:54来源:培训人社区

成功之人,一定是能够不被焦虑所驱使的。人人都担心错失机会,只有能在汹涌人潮中保持独立判断、珍惜分秒,又能懂得感激、欣赏挑战、知晓适时放手之人,才能真正享受时代的浪潮。年终已近,当旧事尚未全清,新事接踵而来之际,诱惑、焦虑交织蔓延,亦容易借由他人的狂热而被激化与放大。然则,唯有不乱于心,方能不畏将来。如果你正好有一些这样的困惑,希望这篇文章对你有所帮助。

1/20Begrateful

Slowdown,lookaroundyou,andpayattentiontothelittledetailsinyourlife–thedelicatepurplefloweronthesidewalk,thebeautifulsunset,thehotshowerthatwashesawayyourlongday,andthesmileinyourpartner’seyes…

让自己变慢脚步,看看你的四周,关注生活中的细微之处:人行道上淡紫色的花,美丽的日落,洗去你一天疲惫的淋浴,伴侣眼中的笑容。Whenyouhaveagratefulheartthatisappreciativeoflife'sbeautify,wonderandblessings,you'reautomaticallyfilledwithhappiness.当你的感恩之心能够欣赏生活的美,思考和祝福,你自然就充满了幸福感。2/20ChooseyourfriendswiselyAccordingtoHarvard,themostimportantexternalfactorsaffectingindividualhappinessarehumanrelationships.Soifyouwanttobehappy,choosetobearoundpeoplewhoareoptimistic,whoappreciateyouasyouare,andwhocanmakeyourlifericher,bigger,morefun,andmoremeaningful.影响个人幸福最重要的外部因素是人际关系。所以如果你想变得开心的话,要选择和乐观的朋友在一起,他们能欣赏你真实的自己,让你的生活变得更丰富,快乐,有意义。

3/20CultivatecompassionWhenwetrytostepintootherpeople'sshoesandunderstandasituationfromanother’sperspective,we’remorelikelytohandlethesituationwithcompassion,objectivityandeffectiveness.Therewillbelessconflictsandmorehappiness.当我们代替别人,站在另一个角度看问题,我们更能用同情心,客观和有效的处理问题。生活中就会少一些冲突,多一点快乐。4/20

KeeplearningLearningkeepsusyounganddreamskeepusalive.Whenweengageourbrainsandputthemtowardproductiveuses,we’relesslikelytodwellonunhappythoughtsandmuchmorelikelytofeelhappyandfulfilled.学习让我们保持年轻,梦想让我们充满活力。我们运用大脑,进行运作的时候,我们就不大会想不开心心的事情,我们会变得更开心和满足。5/20

BecomeaproblemsolverHappypeopleareproblemsolvers.Whentheyencounterachallengeinlife,theydon’tbeatthemselvesupandfallintoadepressivestate.Instead,theyfaceuptothechallengeandchanneltheirenergiestowardfindingcreativeasolution.Bybecomingaproblemsolver,you'llbuildupyourself-confidenceandyourabilitytoaccomplishwhateveritisyousetyourmindto–andwhateverchallengeslifethrowsyourway.开心的人是会解决问题的人。在生活中遇到挑战的时候,他们不会自虐,然后变得很消沉。他们会直面挑战,调动全身力量寻找解决办法。通过变成一个解决问题的人,你会建立自己的自信心和下决心要的事情和直面挑战的能力。

6/20DowhatyouloveSincewespendoverone-thirdofouradultlifeworking,lovingwhatwedohasahugeimpactonouroverallhappiness.Ifthisisnotpossibleatthemoment,thentrytofindenjoymentandmeaninginyourcurrentwork,orcultivateahobbythatinvolvesdoingsomethingyoulove.

既然我们成人生活的三分之一时间都在工作,那么做我们想做的事对我们的整体辛福感就有很大的影响。如果现在不能做你想做的事情,那就试着在你现在的工作中寻找快乐和意义,或者培养一个你喜爱的兴趣。7/20LiveinthepresentWhenyoufeeldepressed,you'relivinginthepast.Whenyoufeelworriedoranxious,you'relivinginthefuture.Butwhenyoufeelcontent,happyandpeaceful,you'relivinginthepresent.你感到沮丧,是因为你活在过去。你会感到担忧和焦虑,是因为你活在未来。但是当你感到满足,开心和平和时,你才是活在当下。8/20LaughoftenLaughteristhemostpowerfulanecdotetoangerordepression.Researchhasshownthatthesimpleactofcurvingthecornersofyourmouthcanincreaseyourfeelingofhappiness.Sodon'ttakelifetooseriously.Trytofindhumorandlaughterinlife'severydaystruggles.笑是对抗生气或沮丧最有力的的东西。研究表明简单的嘴巴上扬也可以增加你的幸福感。不要把生活看的太严肃。要学会在每日的奋斗中寻找幽默感和笑声。

9/20PracticeforgivenessResentmentandangerareformsofself-punishment.Whenyouforgive,you'reactuallypracticingkindnesstoyourself.Andmostimportantly,learntoforgiveyourself.Everyonemakesmistakes.It'sthroughourmistakesthatwelearnandgrowtobecomeabiggerandbetterperson.憎恨和生气是对自我的惩罚。当你释怀的时候,事实上你是在对自己施以善意。最重要的是,学会原谅自己。每个人都犯错。只有通过我们的错误,我们才慢慢学会如何成为一个更强大,更好的人。10/20SaythanksoftenAlwaysbeappreciativeoftheblessingsinyourlife.Andit'sequallyimportanttoexpressyourappreciationtothosewho'vemadeyourlifebetterinsomeway,bigorsmall.对生活中的祝福要学会欣赏。向那些让你生活变好的人,无论或大或小,表达出你的欣赏之情也同样重要。11/20CreatedeeperconnectionsOurhappinessmultiplieswhenweconnectandbondwithanotherhumanbeingonadeeperlevel.Andbeingfullypresentandlisteningaretwoofthemostimportantskillstostrengtheningthatbondandbringinghappinesstoourselves,andtoothers.我们的幸福感会在和另一个人的深交中不断猛增。专注聆听是加强这种关系纽带和把幸福感带给自己和别人的两个最重要的方面。12/20KeepyouragreementOurself-esteemisbuiltontheagreementswe’vemadewithourselves.Andhighself-esteemhasadirectcorrelationtohappiness.Sokeepyouragreementswithothersandwithyourself.我们的自尊是建立在我们对自己守承诺的情况下。高度的自尊和幸福感有直接关联。所以要对自己和别人遵守承诺。

13/20MeditateAccordingtoHarvard,peoplewhotake8sessionsofmindfulnessmeditationtrainingare,onaverage,20%happierthanacontrolgroup.Suchtrainingcanleadtostructuralbrainchangesincludingincreasedgrey-matterdensityinthehippocampus,knowntobeimportantforlearningandmemory,andinstructuresassociatedwithself-awareness,compassionandintrospection.平均上,上过8次冥想训练的人要比控制狂多开心20%。这样的训练可以导致大脑结构变化,包括海马体黑色物质的密度,其对学习和记忆很重要,在结构上和自我意识,同情心和反省。14/20Focusonwhatyou’redoingWhenyouputyourmind,heartandsoulintowhatyou'redoing,you'recreatingahappinessstate–calledthe"flow".Whenyou’relivingintheflow,you'relesslikelytocareaboutwhatothersmaythinkofyou,andlessbotheredbythingsthatarenotthatimportant.Theresult?Morehappiness,ofcourse!当你全身心投入一件事的时候,你就会处于一个开心的状态。当我们处于这种状态,你就不大会关心别人对你怎么看,不大会被不大重要的事情干扰。结果呢?更幸福,当然啦!15/20BeoptimisticForhappypeople,theglassisalwayshalf-full.Ifyourtendencyistoimaginetheveryworst-casescenarioeverytimeyoufaceachallenge,thentrainyourselftoreversethattendency.Askyourselfwhatgoodcancomeoutofthesituationorwhatyoucanlearnfromit.Optimismsurelyfuelssuccessandhappiness.对于开心的人来说,玻璃都一直是半满的。每当你面对一个挑战时,如果你倾向于想象最坏的想法,那就自我转换这种情况。告诉你自己一个状况中的好处或者你从中学到的东西。乐观肯定能驱动成功和幸福感。

16/20LoveunconditionallyNooneisperfect.Acceptyourselfforallofyourimperfections.Anddosoforothers.Lovingsomeoneunconditionallydoesnotmeanthatyouneedtospendallyourtimewiththemorhelpthemfigureouttheirproblems.Unconditionallovemeansacceptingpeopleastheyare,andallowingthemtofindtheirownways,attheirownpace.没人是完美的。接受你自己所有的不完美。也要这样对待别人。无条件的爱一个人并不意味着你要花所有的时间和他们在一起,或者帮助他们解决问题。无条件的爱意味着接受真实的他们,以他们自己的步伐,让他们自己摸索。17/20Don’tgiveupUnfinishedprojectsandrepeateddefeatsinevitablydampenone'sself-esteem.Ifyou’vemadeupyourmindtodosomething,seeitthrough.Don'tgiveupuntilyousucceed.Remember,failureistemporarybutdefeatispermanent.Anddefeatonlyoccurswhenyougiveup.没有完成的方案和不断的失败不可避免的会削弱你的自尊。如果你决定做某事,做完它。在成功之前都不要放弃。要记住,失败是暂时的,打败的永存的。只有当你放弃的时候,你才会被打败。18/20DoyourbestandthenletgoEveryonehaslimitations,andthingsdon'talwaysturnouttobewhatwe'dlikethemtobe–despiteourefforts.Soalwaysgiveyourbest,andthenletgo.Leteventsruntheircourse.Whenyou'vedoneyourbest,you’llhavenoregrets.每个人都有局限性。而且有时候尽管我们很努力做一件事情,但是总会事与愿违。所以做最好的自己,然后放手。当你尽了全力,你就没有遗憾了。

19/20TakecareofyourselfAhealthybodyisthekeytohappiness.Ifyouhavepoorhealth,it'sverydifficulttobehappynomatterhowhardyoutry.Somakesureyoueatwell,exerciseandfindtimetorest.Takegoodcareofyourbody,yourmindandyourspirit.一个健康的身体是幸福的关键。如果你身体不好,你无论如何努力,都很难快乐。确信自己吃得好,做锻炼,找点时间休息。好好照顾你的身体,大脑和精神。20/20GivebackDoinggoodisoneofthesurestwaystofeelgood.AccordingtoHarvard,whenpeopledogood,theirbrainsbecomesactiveintheverysamerewardcenterthatisstimulatedwhentheyexperienceotherrewards.Soit'snotasurprisethatpeoplewhocaremoreaboutothersarehappierthanthosewhocarelessaboutothers.做好事是最能确保你心情好的方法之一。根据哈佛,人们做好事,他们的大脑变得活跃,就好像当你经历别的奖励时,大脑所受的刺激。所以,那些关心别人的人要比不大关心别人的人更开心。

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